CVE-2025-3663Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated Wi-Fi password modification via missing authorization

Published Apr 16, 2025 · Updated Apr 16, 2025

Improper access control in TOTOLINK A3700R 9.1.2u.5822_B20200513 allows remote attackers to change Wi-Fi passwords. The setWiFiEasyCfg and setWiFiEasyGuestCfg handlers in /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi apply password-setting requests without enforcing authorization. A network-reachable management interface is sufficient; exploitation changes wireless configuration, with no reported data disclosure or service interruption.

CVSS severity6.9
Medium
EPSS probability11.22%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper access control in TOTOLINK A3700R 9.1.2u.5822_B20200513 allows remote attackers to change Wi-Fi passwords. The setWiFiEasyCfg and setWiFiEasyGuestCfg handlers in /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi apply password-setting requests without enforcing authorization. A network-reachable management interface is sufficient; exploitation changes wireless configuration, with no reported data disclosure or service interruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-3663
Published
Apr 16, 2025
Updated
Apr 16, 2025
Vendor
TOTOLINK
Product
A3700R
Classifications
CWE-284, T1565.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 16, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 16, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=9.1.2u.5822_B20200513

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

TOTOLINK · A3700Rversion=9.1.2u.5822_B20200513

Published CVSS scores

5.0VulDB CNAAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
5.3VulDB CNACVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
5.3VulDB CNACVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
6.9VulDB CNACVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-284Improper Access Control
T1565.001Stored Data Manipulation

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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