CVE-2025-34328Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated code execution via arbitrary file write

Published Nov 19, 2025 · Updated Nov 20, 2025

Unrestricted file upload in AudioCodes Fax Server and Auto Attendant IVR 2.6.23 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute code. The saveScript branch in AudioCodes_files/utils/IVR/diagram/ajaxScript.php passes attacker-controlled name and value parameters to file_put_contents without authenticating the request or constraining the destination path. The exposed web endpoint permits an unauthenticated request to place a PHP web shell in the document root, where Apache executes it as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM.

CVSS severity9.3
Critical
EPSS probability0.71%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Unrestricted file upload in AudioCodes Fax Server and Auto Attendant IVR 2.6.23 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute code. The saveScript branch in AudioCodes_files/utils/IVR/diagram/ajaxScript.php passes attacker-controlled name and value parameters to file_put_contents without authenticating the request or constraining the destination path. The exposed web endpoint permits an unauthenticated request to place a PHP web shell in the document root, where Apache executes it as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-34328
Published
Nov 19, 2025
Updated
Nov 20, 2025
Vendor
AudioCodes Ltd.
Product
Fax Server and Auto Attendant IVR
Classifications
CWE-434, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 19, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 20, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=2.6.23

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

AudioCodes Ltd. · Fax Server and Auto Attendant IVRversion=0 <=2.6.23

Published CVSS scores

9.3VulnCheckCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
9.8NISTCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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