CVE-2025-34291Known exploitationPublic exploitNetwork attack vector

Session hijacking and code execution via credentialed CORS

Published Dec 5, 2025 · Updated Jul 14, 2026

Origin validation errors in Langflow 1.6.9 and earlier allow remote attackers to hijack sessions and execute code through a malicious webpage. The /api/v1/refresh endpoint trusts a SameSite=None refresh_token_lf cookie while wildcard CORS permits credentialed cross-origin reads, exposing fresh access and refresh tokens to an attacker-controlled origin. A victim must have an active session and visit the malicious page; the stolen access token reaches authenticated code-validation functionality with server-process privileges.

CVSS severity9.4
Critical
EPSS probability83.63%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationReported
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Origin validation errors in Langflow 1.6.9 and earlier allow remote attackers to hijack sessions and execute code through a malicious webpage. The /api/v1/refresh endpoint trusts a SameSite=None refresh_token_lf cookie while wildcard CORS permits credentialed cross-origin reads, exposing fresh access and refresh tokens to an attacker-controlled origin. A victim must have an active session and visit the malicious page; the stolen access token reaches authenticated code-validation functionality with server-process privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-34291
Published
Dec 5, 2025
Updated
Jul 14, 2026
Vendor
Langflow
Product
Langflow
Classifications
CWE-346, T1189, T1078
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 5, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 14, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=1.6.9

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Langflow · Langflowversion=0 <=1.6.9

Published CVSS scores

9.4GitHub Advisory DatabaseCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationReported
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-346Origin Validation Error
T1189Drive-by Compromise
T1078Valid Accounts

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Reported exploitation

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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