Code execution via embedded JPEG buffer overflow
Published Jul 15, 2025 · Updated May 14, 2026
Buffer overflow in PDF Shaper 3.5 through 3.6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by converting a crafted PDF to an image. PDFTools.exe processes an embedded JPEG containing 433 bytes before an attacker-controlled SEH record and payload, overflowing its image-conversion buffer. Execution requires a user to select Convert PDF to Image for the malicious file, and the payload runs with that user's privileges.
Summary
What happened
Buffer overflow in PDF Shaper 3.5 through 3.6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by converting a crafted PDF to an image. PDFTools.exe processes an embedded JPEG containing 433 bytes before an attacker-controlled SEH record and payload, overflowing its image-conversion buffer. Execution requires a user to select Convert PDF to Image for the malicious file, and the payload runs with that user's privileges.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-34106
- Published
- Jul 15, 2025
- Updated
- May 14, 2026
- Vendor
- Burnaware
- Product
- PDF Shaper
- Classifications
- CWE-120, CWE-119, T1204.002, T1203
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jul 15, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 14, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=3.5 <=3.6
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- PDF Shaper Buffer Overflow Metasploit modulefunctional · validated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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