CVE-2025-33059

Local information disclosure via out-of-bounds read

Published Jun 10, 2025 · Updated Feb 20, 2026

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Windows Storage Management Provider allows local users to disclose memory on affected Windows builds. Microsoft identifies the faulty component and read type but has not published the input, function, buffer, or bounds-checking error that triggers the over-read. Exploitation requires low-privileged local access, needs no user interaction, and affects confidentiality without reported integrity or availability impact.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.57%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Windows Storage Management Provider allows local users to disclose memory on affected Windows builds. Microsoft identifies the faulty component and read type but has not published the input, function, buffer, or bounds-checking error that triggers the over-read. Exploitation requires low-privileged local access, needs no user interaction, and affects confidentiality without reported integrity or availability impact.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-33059
Published
Jun 10, 2025
Updated
Feb 20, 2026
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1507
Classifications
CWE-125, T1005
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 10, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 20, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=10.0.10240.0 <10.0.10240.21034

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1507version=10.0.10240.0 <10.0.10240.21034
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7434
Microsoft · Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.4349
Microsoft · Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.8148
Microsoft · Windows 11, version 24H2version=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.4349
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 21H2version=10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.5965
Microsoft · Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)version=10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.1665
Microsoft · Windows Server 2016version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.8148
Microsoft · Windows 11 Version 22H3version=10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.5472
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 22H2version=10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.5965
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7434
Microsoft · Windows 11 Version 23H2version=10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.5472
Microsoft · Windows 11, version 22H2version=10.0.22621.0 <10.0.22621.5472
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1607version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.8148
Microsoft · Windows Server 2022version=10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.3807
Microsoft · Windows Server 2025version=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.4349
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1809version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7434

Published CVSS scores

5.5Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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