Protected resource disclosure via insecure object references
Published Oct 12, 2025 · Updated Oct 14, 2025
Authorization bypass in HCL Software Unica Centralized Offer Management 25.1 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to read protected resources. HCL identifies an insecure direct object reference but does not disclose the affected endpoint, handler, or exact identifier-processing error. Exploitation requires high privileges and user interaction; the documented consequence is unauthorized reading of database records or files.
Summary
What happened
Authorization bypass in HCL Software Unica Centralized Offer Management 25.1 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to read protected resources. HCL identifies an insecure direct object reference but does not disclose the affected endpoint, handler, or exact identifier-processing error. Exploitation requires high privileges and user interaction; the documented consequence is unauthorized reading of database records or files.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-31997
- Published
- Oct 12, 2025
- Updated
- Oct 14, 2025
- Vendor
- HCL Software
- Product
- Unica Centralized Offer Management
- Classifications
- CWE-639, T1213
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Oct 12, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Oct 14, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=<=25.1
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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