CVE-2025-31558Network attack vector

Unauthenticated retrieval of embedded sensitive data

Published Apr 3, 2025 · Updated May 12, 2026

Sensitive-data exposure in Greg Hunt TailPress 0.4.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to retrieve embedded data from public files. The CNA and referenced Patchstack entry do not identify the file, embedded data, or code path that places it in a web-accessible location. No authentication or user interaction is required; the documented consequence is limited to reading exposed data, with no reported write or service-interruption capability.

CVSS severity5.8
Medium
EPSS probability0.37%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Sensitive-data exposure in Greg Hunt TailPress 0.4.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to retrieve embedded data from public files. The CNA and referenced Patchstack entry do not identify the file, embedded data, or code path that places it in a web-accessible location. No authentication or user interaction is required; the documented consequence is limited to reading exposed data, with no reported write or service-interruption capability.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-31558
Published
Apr 3, 2025
Updated
May 12, 2026
Vendor
Greg Hunt
Product
TailPress
Classifications
CWE-538, CAPEC-37
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 3, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 12, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=0.4.4

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Greg Hunt · TailPressversion=0 <=0.4.4

Published CVSS scores

5.8PatchstackCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-538Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory
CAPEC-37Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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