CVE-2025-31232

Sandboxed-app access to sensitive user data

Published May 12, 2025 · Updated Apr 2, 2026

Incorrect access control in Apple macOS Installer before 13.7.6, 14.7.6, and 15.5 allows local users to read sensitive user data. The public record identifies only a logic issue corrected with improved checks and does not disclose the faulty Installer operation or input. Exploitation requires code execution inside an app sandbox; the documented consequence is sensitive-data access, not modification or service interruption.

CVSS severity7.1
High
EPSS probability0.35%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Incorrect access control in Apple macOS Installer before 13.7.6, 14.7.6, and 15.5 allows local users to read sensitive user data. The public record identifies only a logic issue corrected with improved checks and does not disclose the faulty Installer operation or input. Exploitation requires code execution inside an app sandbox; the documented consequence is sensitive-data access, not modification or service interruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-31232
Published
May 12, 2025
Updated
Apr 2, 2026
Vendor
Apple
Product
macOS
Classifications
CWE-284, T1005
Attack vector
local
Privileges
Unavailable

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 12, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 2, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <13.7.6
  2. Affected versionversion=0 <14.7.6
  3. Affected versionversion=0 <15.5

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesUnavailable in this record.

What is affected?

Apple · macOSversion=0 <13.7.6; version=0 <14.7.6; version=0 <15.5

Published CVSS scores

7.1NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
PrivilegesUnavailable
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-284Improper Access Control
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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