CVE-2025-30091Network attack vector

Unauthenticated code execution via persistent installer command

Published Mar 25, 2025 · Updated Mar 25, 2025

Static code injection in Tiny Technologies MoxieManager PHP before 4.0.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code. InstallCommand writes unsanitized request values into executable config.php without escaping and remains callable after installation. Unauthenticated network access to the installer is sufficient, and successful injection runs code in the server application's context.

CVSS severity9.4
Critical
EPSS probability0.77%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Static code injection in Tiny Technologies MoxieManager PHP before 4.0.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code. InstallCommand writes unsanitized request values into executable config.php without escaping and remains callable after installation. Unauthenticated network access to the installer is sufficient, and successful injection runs code in the server application's context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-30091
Published
Mar 25, 2025
Updated
Mar 25, 2025
Vendor
Tiny Technologies
Product
MoxieManager PHP
Classifications
CWE-96, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 25, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 25, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <4.0.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Tiny Technologies · MoxieManager PHPversion=0 <4.0.0

Published CVSS scores

9.4MITRECVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-96Improper Neutralization of Directives in Statically Saved Code ('Static Code Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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