CVE-2025-2973Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated code execution via unrestricted profile image upload

Published Mar 31, 2025 · Updated Mar 31, 2025

Unrestricted file upload in code-projects College Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute PHP code. The /Admin/student.php handler accepts the profile_image multipart field and writes the supplied filename and contents into Admin/images without blocking a PHP payload. Low-privileged remote access is required, and requesting the uploaded file executes code with the web server process permissions.

CVSS severity5.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.51%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Unrestricted file upload in code-projects College Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute PHP code. The /Admin/student.php handler accepts the profile_image multipart field and writes the supplied filename and contents into Admin/images without blocking a PHP payload. Low-privileged remote access is required, and requesting the uploaded file executes code with the web server process permissions.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-2973
Published
Mar 31, 2025
Updated
Mar 31, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-284, CWE-434, T1190, T1505.003
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 31, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 31, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
9.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
5.3VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-284Improper Access Control
CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application
T1505.003Web Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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