CVE-2025-2955Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated configuration disclosure via unprotected export endpoint

Published Mar 30, 2025 · Updated Apr 1, 2025

Improper access control in TOTOLINK A3000RU 5.9c.5185 allows remote attackers to read IBMS configuration data through its web interface. The /cgi-bin/ExportIbmsConfig.sh handler processes an export request without enforcing the administrative access expected for configuration data. Network access to the management interface is sufficient; the published impact is limited to disclosure, with no integrity or availability loss.

CVSS severity5.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.66%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper access control in TOTOLINK A3000RU 5.9c.5185 allows remote attackers to read IBMS configuration data through its web interface. The /cgi-bin/ExportIbmsConfig.sh handler processes an export request without enforcing the administrative access expected for configuration data. Network access to the management interface is sufficient; the published impact is limited to disclosure, with no integrity or availability loss.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-2955
Published
Mar 30, 2025
Updated
Apr 1, 2025
Vendor
TOTOLINK
Product
A3000RU
Classifications
CWE-266, CWE-284, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 30, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 1, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=5.9c.5185

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

TOTOLINK · A3000RUversion=5.9c.5185

Published CVSS scores

5.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
6.9VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.3VulDBCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
5.0VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-266Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CWE-284Improper Access Control
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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