CVE-2025-2922Public exploit

Credential disclosure via plaintext flash parameters

Published Mar 28, 2025 · Updated Mar 28, 2025

Cleartext credential storage in the BusyBox shell of Netis WF-2404 1.1.124EN allows physically proximate attackers to read passwords. The unauthenticated UART shell's flash all command prints persistent USER_PASSWORD and DEF_USER_PASSWORD parameters as plaintext. Physical access and connection to the router's UART test points are required, and disclosure is limited to stored credentials and other flash parameters.

CVSS severity2.0
Low
EPSS probability0.13%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cleartext credential storage in the BusyBox shell of Netis WF-2404 1.1.124EN allows physically proximate attackers to read passwords. The unauthenticated UART shell's flash all command prints persistent USER_PASSWORD and DEF_USER_PASSWORD parameters as plaintext. Physical access and connection to the router's UART test points are required, and disclosure is limited to stored credentials and other flash parameters.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-2922
Published
Mar 28, 2025
Updated
Mar 28, 2025
Vendor
Netis Systems Co., Ltd.
Product
WF-2404
Classifications
CWE-312, T1555
Attack vector
physical
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 28, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 28, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.1.124EN

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorphysical
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Netis Systems Co., Ltd. · WF-2404version=1.1.124EN

Published CVSS scores

1.0CISA ADPCVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
1.2VulDB CNAAV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
2.0CISA ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
2.0VulDB CNACVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorphysical
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-312Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
T1555Credentials from Password Stores

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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