CVE-2025-27743

Local privilege escalation via untrusted search path

Published Apr 8, 2025 · Updated Aug 10, 2026

Untrusted search path in Microsoft System Center 2019, 2022, and 2025 allows local users to elevate privileges. Microsoft has not disclosed which executable or resource lookup uses the attacker-influenced search path. Low-privileged local access is required, and successful exploitation grants higher privileges without user interaction.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.88%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Untrusted search path in Microsoft System Center 2019, 2022, and 2025 allows local users to elevate privileges. Microsoft has not disclosed which executable or resource lookup uses the attacker-influenced search path. Low-privileged local access is required, and successful exploitation grants higher privileges without user interaction.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-27743
Published
Apr 8, 2025
Updated
Aug 10, 2026
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Microsoft System Center Operations Manager 2025
Classifications
CWE-426, T1574.008
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 8, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 10, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=-

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Microsoft System Center Operations Manager 2025version=-
Microsoft · Microsoft System Center Data Protection Manager 2025version=-
Microsoft · Microsoft System Center Service Manager 2025version=-
Microsoft · Microsoft System Center Orchestrator 2019version=-
Microsoft · Microsoft System Center Orchestrator 2025version=-
Microsoft · Microsoft System Center Operations Manager 2022version=-
Microsoft · Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2022version=-
Microsoft · Microsoft System Center Orchestrator 2022version=-
Microsoft · Microsoft System Center Data Protection Manager 2019version=-
Microsoft · Microsoft System Center Operations Manager 2019version=-
Microsoft · Microsoft System Center Data Protection Manager 2022version=-
Microsoft · Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2025version=-
Microsoft · Microsoft System Center Service Manager 2019version=-
Microsoft · Microsoft System Center Service Manager 2022version=-
Microsoft · Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2019version=-

Published CVSS scores

7.8Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-426Untrusted Search Path
T1574.008Path Interception by Search Order Hijacking

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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