CVE-2025-27429Network attack vector

Authenticated ABAP code execution via unchecked RFC module

Published Apr 8, 2025 · Updated Feb 26, 2026

Code injection in SAP S/4HANA Cloud Private Edition S4CORE 102 through 108 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary ABAP code. An RFC-exposed function module accepts attacker-supplied ABAP code and executes it without essential authorization checks. A user account with access to the module is required; successful exploitation permits full compromise of application data and operations.

CVSS severity9.9
Critical
EPSS probability0.78%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Code injection in SAP S/4HANA Cloud Private Edition S4CORE 102 through 108 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary ABAP code. An RFC-exposed function module accepts attacker-supplied ABAP code and executes it without essential authorization checks. A user account with access to the module is required; successful exploitation permits full compromise of application data and operations.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-27429
Published
Apr 8, 2025
Updated
Feb 26, 2026
Vendor
SAP SE
Product
SAP S/4HANA Cloud Private Edition
Classifications
CWE-94, T1059
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 8, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=103
  2. Affected versionversion=104
  3. Affected versionversion=105
  4. Affected versionversion=106
  5. Affected versionversion=107
  6. Affected versionversion=108
  7. Affected versionversion=S4CORE 102

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

SAP SE · SAP S/4HANA Cloud Private Editionversion=103; version=104; version=105; version=106; version=107; version=108; version=S4CORE 102

Published CVSS scores

9.9SAP SECVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo