CVE-2025-27139Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated browser script execution via raw preference concatenation

Published Feb 25, 2025 · Updated Feb 25, 2025

Stored XSS in Combodo iTop before 2.7.12, 3.1.2, and 3.2.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute browser script. GetListPageSizeFieldBlock concatenates the stored default_page_size preference directly into raw HTML instead of constraining it to an integer. Exploitation requires a user to store the payload through set_pref and open that user's preferences page, exposing data accessible to the same browser session.

CVSS severity6.8
Medium
EPSS probability0.24%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stored XSS in Combodo iTop before 2.7.12, 3.1.2, and 3.2.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute browser script. GetListPageSizeFieldBlock concatenates the stored default_page_size preference directly into raw HTML instead of constraining it to an integer. Exploitation requires a user to store the payload through set_pref and open that user's preferences page, exposing data accessible to the same browser session.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-27139
Published
Feb 25, 2025
Updated
Feb 25, 2025
Vendor
Combodo
Product
iTop
Classifications
CWE-79
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 25, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 25, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 2.7.12
  2. Affected versionversion=>= 3.0.0-alpha, < 3.1.2
  3. Affected versionversion=>= 3.2.0-alpha1, < 3.2.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Combodo · iTopversion=< 2.7.12; version=>= 3.0.0-alpha, < 3.1.2; version=>= 3.2.0-alpha1, < 3.2.0

Published CVSS scores

6.8GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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