Player-level server code execution via reflected exceptions
Published Mar 13, 2025 · Updated Mar 13, 2025
Sandbox escape in CyclopsMC IntegratedScripting allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code on Minecraft servers. ScriptHelpers creates the GraalJS context with unrestricted host access, while a caught type-cast exception exposes a native Java object that scripts reflect through to arbitrary Java classes and methods. Any Minecraft player able to create and use an IntegratedScripting Variable Card can invoke Java methods such as Runtime.exec under the server process.
Summary
What happened
Sandbox escape in CyclopsMC IntegratedScripting allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code on Minecraft servers. ScriptHelpers creates the GraalJS context with unrestricted host access, while a caught type-cast exception exposes a native Java object that scripts reflect through to arbitrary Java classes and methods. Any Minecraft player able to create and use an IntegratedScripting Variable Card can invoke Java methods such as Runtime.exec under the server process.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-27107
- Published
- Mar 13, 2025
- Updated
- Mar 13, 2025
- Vendor
- CyclopsMC
- Product
- IntegratedScripting
- Classifications
- CWE-74, T1059.007
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 13, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Mar 13, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 1.19.2-1.0.10
- Affected versionversion=< 1.20.1-1.0.13
- Affected versionversion=< 1.21.1-1.0.17
- Affected versionversion=< 1.21.4-1.0.9-254
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Upstream Variable Card reflection payloadproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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