Local shell access via shared recoverable credentials
Published Feb 11, 2025 · Updated Nov 3, 2025
Hard-coded credentials in Wattsense Bridge firmware before 6.4.1 allow physically proximate attackers to access a local login shell. Every affected device embeds the same user and root password hashes, and the recoverable user password authenticates at the serial-interface prompt. Physical circuit-board access and an exposed serial interface are required; successful use provides a normal-user shell on the appliance.
Summary
What happened
Hard-coded credentials in Wattsense Bridge firmware before 6.4.1 allow physically proximate attackers to access a local login shell. Every affected device embeds the same user and root password hashes, and the recoverable user password authenticates at the serial-interface prompt. Physical circuit-board access and an exposed serial interface are required; successful use provides a normal-user shell on the appliance.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-26410
- Published
- Feb 11, 2025
- Updated
- Nov 3, 2025
- Vendor
- Wattsense
- Product
- Wattsense Bridge
- Classifications
- CWE-798, CAPEC-653, T1078.001
- Attack vector
- physical
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 11, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Nov 3, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <6.4.1
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- SEC Consult password-hash recovery proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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