CVE-2025-25181Known exploitationPublic exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated arbitrary SQL via raw PmSess1 query

Published Feb 3, 2025 · Updated Feb 26, 2026

SQL injection in timeoutWarning.asp in Advantive VeraCore 2025.1.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. The endpoint concatenates the untrusted PmSess1 value between two strings to build and execute a raw SQL query without parameterization. No authentication is required; observed exploitation used an error-based Transact-SQL payload to extract VeraCore user credentials from the application database.

CVSS severity5.8
Medium
EPSS probability57.03%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationReported
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

SQL injection in timeoutWarning.asp in Advantive VeraCore 2025.1.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. The endpoint concatenates the untrusted PmSess1 value between two strings to build and execute a raw SQL query without parameterization. No authentication is required; observed exploitation used an error-based Transact-SQL payload to extract VeraCore user credentials from the application database.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-25181
Published
Feb 3, 2025
Updated
Feb 26, 2026
Vendor
Advantive
Product
VeraCore
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 9, 2020Exploitation reportedXE Group exploitation of VeraCore SQL injection
  2. Feb 3, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  3. Mar 10, 2025Exploitation reportedCISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog entry
  4. Feb 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=2025.1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Advantive · VeraCoreversion=0 <=2025.1.0

Published CVSS scores

5.8MITRECVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationReported
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Reported exploitation

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo