CVE-2025-25026Network attack vector

Authenticated information disclosure via Setup authorization

Published May 28, 2025 · Updated Aug 28, 2025

Incorrect authorization in IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.0 and 12.1 allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information. Setup functions perform an incorrect authorization check, exposing sensitive information to an account that lacks the required access. IBM has not disclosed the affected functions, request parameters, or exact information exposed, so the confirmed impact is limited to confidentiality loss.

CVSS severity4.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.28%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Incorrect authorization in IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.0 and 12.1 allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information. Setup functions perform an incorrect authorization check, exposing sensitive information to an account that lacks the required access. IBM has not disclosed the affected functions, request parameters, or exact information exposed, so the confirmed impact is limited to confidentiality loss.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-25026
Published
May 28, 2025
Updated
Aug 28, 2025
Vendor
IBM
Product
IBM Security Guardium
Classifications
CWE-863
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 28, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 28, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=12.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

IBM · IBM Security Guardiumversion=12.0

Published CVSS scores

4.3IBMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-863Incorrect Authorization

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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