CVE-2025-24254Network attack vector

Privilege escalation via inadequate symlink validation

Published Mar 31, 2025 · Updated Apr 2, 2026

Improper privilege management in Apple macOS Software Update allows remote authenticated users to elevate privileges via symlink handling. Apple identifies inadequate symlink validation in the Software Update component but does not disclose the affected path operation or validation failure. Exploitation requires existing low privileges and can raise them to a higher privilege level; no narrower consequence has been published.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.79%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper privilege management in Apple macOS Software Update allows remote authenticated users to elevate privileges via symlink handling. Apple identifies inadequate symlink validation in the Software Update component but does not disclose the affected path operation or validation failure. Exploitation requires existing low privileges and can raise them to a higher privilege level; no narrower consequence has been published.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-24254
Published
Mar 31, 2025
Updated
Apr 2, 2026
Vendor
Apple
Product
macOS
Classifications
CWE-269, T1068
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 31, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 2, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <13.7.5
  2. Affected versionversion=0 <14.7.5
  3. Affected versionversion=0 <15.4

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Apple · macOSversion=0 <13.7.5; version=0 <14.7.5; version=0 <15.4

Published CVSS scores

8.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-269Improper Privilege Management
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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