CVE-2025-24249

Path-existence disclosure via insufficient sandbox restrictions

Published Mar 31, 2025 · Updated Jul 22, 2026

Permissions bypass in affected Apple macOS releases before 13.7.5, 14.7.5, or 15.4 allows local users to test arbitrary path existence. The Installer component applies insufficient sandbox restrictions to path-existence queries; Apple has not published a deeper code-level mechanism. An app must execute on the Mac, and the bounded consequence is disclosure of whether chosen paths exist, not reading their contents.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.86%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Permissions bypass in affected Apple macOS releases before 13.7.5, 14.7.5, or 15.4 allows local users to test arbitrary path existence. The Installer component applies insufficient sandbox restrictions to path-existence queries; Apple has not published a deeper code-level mechanism. An app must execute on the Mac, and the bounded consequence is disclosure of whether chosen paths exist, not reading their contents.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-24249
Published
Mar 31, 2025
Updated
Jul 22, 2026
Vendor
Apple
Product
macOS
Classifications
CWE-862, T1083
Attack vector
local
Privileges
Unavailable

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 31, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 22, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <13.7.5
  2. Affected versionversion=0 <14.7.5
  3. Affected versionversion=0 <15.4

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesUnavailable in this record.

What is affected?

Apple · macOSversion=0 <13.7.5; version=0 <14.7.5; version=0 <15.4

Published CVSS scores

9.8CISA ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
PrivilegesUnavailable
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-862Missing Authorization
T1083File and Directory Discovery

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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