CVE-2025-24230Network attack vector

App crash via unchecked MP4 buffer read

Published Mar 31, 2025 · Updated Jul 8, 2026

Out-of-bounds read in CoreAudio across affected Apple operating systems allows attackers to crash an app via a malicious audio file. The MP4 parser fails to validate user-controlled length data before reading past the end of an allocated buffer. Exploitation requires the target to open a file or visit a malicious page; the standalone result is app termination, while chaining can disclose information or execute code in the WebKit GPU process.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability1.85%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds read in CoreAudio across affected Apple operating systems allows attackers to crash an app via a malicious audio file. The MP4 parser fails to validate user-controlled length data before reading past the end of an allocated buffer. Exploitation requires the target to open a file or visit a malicious page; the standalone result is app termination, while chaining can disclose information or execute code in the WebKit GPU process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-24230
Published
Mar 31, 2025
Updated
Jul 8, 2026
Vendor
Apple
Product
iOS and iPadOS
Classifications
CWE-125, T1204.002
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 31, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 8, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <18.4

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Apple · iOS and iPadOSversion=0 <18.4
Apple · visionOSversion=0 <2.4
Apple · tvOSversion=0 <18.4
Apple · macOSversion=0 <13.7.5; version=0 <14.7.5; version=0 <15.4
Apple · iPadOSversion=0 <17.7.6
Apple · watchOSversion=0 <11.4

Published CVSS scores

9.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read
T1204.002Malicious File

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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