CVE-2025-2405Network attack vector

Authenticated cross-site scripting via undisclosed input

Published Dec 25, 2025 · Updated Dec 25, 2025

Cross-site scripting in Verisay Titarus before 2.144.4 allows remote authenticated users to execute scripts in application users' browsers. The CNA and referenced advisory do not identify the affected page, input field, or output operation that fails to neutralize untrusted input. A low-privileged account is required, and the published record does not state whether another user must view attacker-controlled content.

CVSS severity7.6
High
EPSS probability0.31%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site scripting in Verisay Titarus before 2.144.4 allows remote authenticated users to execute scripts in application users' browsers. The CNA and referenced advisory do not identify the affected page, input field, or output operation that fails to neutralize untrusted input. A low-privileged account is required, and the published record does not state whether another user must view attacker-controlled content.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-2405
Published
Dec 25, 2025
Updated
Dec 25, 2025
Vendor
Verisay
Product
Titarus
Classifications
CWE-79, T1189
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 25, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Dec 25, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <2.144.4

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Verisay · Titarusversion=0 <2.144.4

Published CVSS scores

7.6USOMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
8.0USOMAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:C/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1189Drive-by Compromise

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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