CVE-2025-23938Network attack vector

Authenticated local file inclusion via uncontrolled filename

Published Jan 22, 2025 · Updated Apr 28, 2026

Local file inclusion in CRUDLab Image Gallery Box by CRUDLab 1.0.3 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to load local PHP files. Patchstack has not disclosed the affected request parameter, PHP file, or include/require call that accepts the attacker-controlled filename. Low-privileged WordPress access is required; successful inclusion can disclose local content or execute attacker-controlled PHP already present on the host.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.83%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Local file inclusion in CRUDLab Image Gallery Box by CRUDLab 1.0.3 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to load local PHP files. Patchstack has not disclosed the affected request parameter, PHP file, or include/require call that accepts the attacker-controlled filename. Low-privileged WordPress access is required; successful inclusion can disclose local content or execute attacker-controlled PHP already present on the host.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-23938
Published
Jan 22, 2025
Updated
Apr 28, 2026
Vendor
CRUDLab
Product
Image Gallery Box by CRUDLab
Classifications
CWE-98, CAPEC-252, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 22, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 28, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=1.0.3

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

CRUDLab · Image Gallery Box by CRUDLabversion=0 <=1.0.3

Published CVSS scores

7.5PatchstackCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-98Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')
CAPEC-252PHP Local File Inclusion
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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