CVE-2025-23392Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Session hijacking via reflected systems-list parameters

Published May 26, 2025 · Updated May 27, 2025

Reflected XSS in SUSE Manager Server 5.0 and Server Module 4.3 allows remote authenticated users to run JavaScript in a victim's session. SystemsController places the q and qc query parameters from crafted systems-list URLs into the returned page without sufficient neutralization. Exploitation requires high-privileged access and a separate user to open a crafted link, enabling session hijacking or page-content manipulation.

CVSS severity5.7
Medium
EPSS probability0.35%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Reflected XSS in SUSE Manager Server 5.0 and Server Module 4.3 allows remote authenticated users to run JavaScript in a victim's session. SystemsController places the q and qc query parameters from crafted systems-list URLs into the returned page without sufficient neutralization. Exploitation requires high-privileged access and a separate user to open a crafted link, enabling session hijacking or page-content manipulation.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-23392
Published
May 26, 2025
Updated
May 27, 2025
Vendor
NeuVector
Product
SUSE Manager Server Module
Classifications
CWE-79, T1204.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 26, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 27, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=? <4.3.85-150400.3.105.3

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

NeuVector · SUSE Manager Server Moduleversion=? <4.3.85-150400.3.105.3
NeuVector · SUSE Manager Serverversion=? <5.0.24-150600.3.25.1

Published CVSS scores

5.7SUSECVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.2SUSECVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1204.001Malicious Link

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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