CVE-2025-23189Network attack vector

Authenticated metadata generation via unchecked RFC function

Published Feb 11, 2025 · Updated Feb 11, 2025

Missing authorization in SAP NetWeaver and ABAP Platform SDCCN allows remote authenticated users to generate technical metadata. An RFC-enabled function module in transaction SDCCN processes the request without the required authorization check; SAP has not named the module publicly. A valid account and network access to the RFC interface are required, and the documented consequence is limited to low-impact metadata integrity modification.

CVSS severity4.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.24%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Missing authorization in SAP NetWeaver and ABAP Platform SDCCN allows remote authenticated users to generate technical metadata. An RFC-enabled function module in transaction SDCCN processes the request without the required authorization check; SAP has not named the module publicly. A valid account and network access to the RFC interface are required, and the documented consequence is limited to low-impact metadata integrity modification.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-23189
Published
Feb 11, 2025
Updated
Feb 11, 2025
Vendor
SAP SE
Product
SAP NetWeaver and ABAP Platform
Classifications
CWE-862, T1078
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 11, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 11, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=ST-PI 2008_1_700
  2. Affected versionversion=ST-PI 2008_1_710
  3. Affected versionversion=ST-PI 740

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

SAP SE · SAP NetWeaver and ABAP Platformversion=ST-PI 2008_1_700; version=ST-PI 2008_1_710; version=ST-PI 740

Published CVSS scores

4.3SAP SECVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-862Missing Authorization
T1078Valid Accounts

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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