CVE-2025-22760Network attack vector

Reflected XSS via unescaped request input

Published Jan 15, 2025 · Updated May 11, 2026

Reflected XSS in CodeBard Help Desk 1.1.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute scripts through a crafted request. The plugin reflects request input into an HTML response without sufficient sanitization or output escaping, but public advisories do not identify the affected handler or parameter. Exploitation requires a victim to follow a crafted link or take an equivalent action, causing the script to run in that victim's browser context.

CVSS severity7.1
High
EPSS probability0.28%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Reflected XSS in CodeBard Help Desk 1.1.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute scripts through a crafted request. The plugin reflects request input into an HTML response without sufficient sanitization or output escaping, but public advisories do not identify the affected handler or parameter. Exploitation requires a victim to follow a crafted link or take an equivalent action, causing the script to run in that victim's browser context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-22760
Published
Jan 15, 2025
Updated
May 11, 2026
Vendor
CodeBard
Product
CodeBard Help Desk
Classifications
CWE-79, CAPEC-591, T1204.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 15, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=1.1.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

CodeBard · CodeBard Help Deskversion=0 <=1.1.2

Published CVSS scores

7.1Patchstack CNACVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.1WordfenceCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CAPEC-591Reflected XSS
T1204.001User Execution: Malicious Link

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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