CVE-2025-22606Public exploit

Authenticated command execution via unescaped project name

Published Jan 24, 2025 · Updated Feb 12, 2025

OS command injection in Coolify before 4.0.0-beta.359 allows local users to execute host commands through a crafted project name. Project names containing shell metacharacters are interpolated without escaping into a deployment command, so a single quote terminates the intended argument. The user must have project-management access and trigger a deployment; the resulting process can read, modify, or delete host files.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.29%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command injection in Coolify before 4.0.0-beta.359 allows local users to execute host commands through a crafted project name. Project names containing shell metacharacters are interpolated without escaping into a deployment command, so a single quote terminates the intended argument. The user must have project-management access and trigger a deployment; the resulting process can read, modify, or delete host files.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-22606
Published
Jan 24, 2025
Updated
Feb 12, 2025
Vendor
coolLabs
Product
Coolify
Classifications
CWE-78, T1059
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 24, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 12, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 4.0.0-beta.359

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

coolLabs · Coolifyversion=< 4.0.0-beta.359

Published CVSS scores

8.5GitHub, Inc.CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P
7.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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