CVE-2025-2238Network attack vector

Subscriber-to-Administrator escalation via unrestricted user meta update

Published Apr 25, 2025 · Updated Apr 8, 2026

Privilege escalation in Vikinger 1.9.30 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to obtain WordPress Administrator privileges. The vikinger_user_meta_update_ajax function accepts changes to security-sensitive user metadata without restricting which keys Subscriber accounts may update. Subscriber-level access is sufficient to rewrite an account's role metadata and gain administrative control over the WordPress site.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.37%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Privilege escalation in Vikinger 1.9.30 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to obtain WordPress Administrator privileges. The vikinger_user_meta_update_ajax function accepts changes to security-sensitive user metadata without restricting which keys Subscriber accounts may update. Subscriber-level access is sufficient to rewrite an account's role metadata and gain administrative control over the WordPress site.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-2238
Published
Apr 25, 2025
Updated
Apr 8, 2026
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-269, T1098
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 25, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 8, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

8.8WordfenceCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-269Improper Privilege Management
T1098Account Manipulation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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