CVE-2025-22244Network attack vector

Stored script execution via URL-filter response page

Published Jun 4, 2025 · Updated Jun 4, 2025

Stored XSS in VMware NSX 4.0.x, 4.1.x, and 4.2.x allows remote authenticated users to execute script in another user's browser. The gateway firewall stores an improperly validated URL-filtering response page and renders its injected code when another user opens the filtered website. The attacker needs permission to create or modify that response page, and exploitation runs code in the affected viewer's browser context.

CVSS severity6.9
Medium
EPSS probability0.31%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stored XSS in VMware NSX 4.0.x, 4.1.x, and 4.2.x allows remote authenticated users to execute script in another user's browser. The gateway firewall stores an improperly validated URL-filtering response page and renders its injected code when another user opens the filtered website. The attacker needs permission to create or modify that response page, and exploitation runs code in the affected viewer's browser context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-22244
Published
Jun 4, 2025
Updated
Jun 4, 2025
Vendor
VMware
Product
VMware NSX
Classifications
CWE-79, T1203
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 4, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 4, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=VMware NSX 4.0.x, VMware NSX 4.1.x, VMware NSX 4.2.x

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

VMware · VMware NSXversion=VMware NSX 4.0.x, VMware NSX 4.1.x, VMware NSX 4.2.x

Published CVSS scores

6.9VMwareCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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