Authenticated PHP code execution via extension change
Published Mar 11, 2025 · Updated Mar 11, 2025
Unrestricted file upload in Joomla! CMS 4.0.0 through 4.4.11 and 5.0.0 through 5.2.4 allows remote authenticated users to execute PHP code. The Media Manager's extension checks allow an editable file to be renamed with an arbitrary extension, including .php, creating an executable server-side script. Media Manager edit permission is required; it is assigned by default to every backend group and to frontend Editor and higher groups, bounding access to authenticated content editors.
Summary
What happened
Unrestricted file upload in Joomla! CMS 4.0.0 through 4.4.11 and 5.0.0 through 5.2.4 allows remote authenticated users to execute PHP code. The Media Manager's extension checks allow an editable file to be renamed with an arbitrary extension, including .php, creating an executable server-side script. Media Manager edit permission is required; it is assigned by default to every backend group and to frontend Editor and higher groups, bounding access to authenticated content editors.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-22213
- Published
- Mar 11, 2025
- Updated
- Mar 11, 2025
- Vendor
- Joomla! Project
- Product
- Joomla! CMS
- Classifications
- CWE-434, T1505.003
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 11, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Mar 11, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=4.0.0-4.4.11
- Affected versionversion=5.0.0-5.2.4
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo