Service interrupt via UDP receive-accounting overflow
Published Apr 16, 2025 · Updated Aug 5, 2026
Integer overflow in Linux kernel UDP receive accounting allows remote attackers to exhaust kernel memory through a UDP flood. The __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb() path adds skb->truesize to signed sk->sk_rmem_alloc after a signed comparison against an INT_MAX receive buffer, allowing the counter to wrap and bypass the drop condition. Exposure requires an open UDP socket using SO_RCVBUFFORCE or a system configured with net.core.rmem_max of at least 512 MB; sustained datagrams can consume memory and interrupt service.
Summary
What happened
Integer overflow in Linux kernel UDP receive accounting allows remote attackers to exhaust kernel memory through a UDP flood. The __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb() path adds skb->truesize to signed sk->sk_rmem_alloc after a signed comparison against an INT_MAX receive buffer, allowing the counter to wrap and bypass the drop condition. Exposure requires an open UDP socket using SO_RCVBUFFORCE or a system configured with net.core.rmem_max of at least 512 MB; sustained datagrams can consume memory and interrupt service.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-22059
- Published
- Apr 16, 2025
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- CWE-190, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Apr 16, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=6.10
- Affected versionversion=6a1f12dd85a8b24f871dfcf467378660af9c064d <1f529988efe9870db802cb79d01d8f473099b4d7
- Affected versionversion=6a1f12dd85a8b24f871dfcf467378660af9c064d <5a465a0da13ee9fbd7d3cd0b2893309b0fe4b7e3
- Affected versionversion=6a1f12dd85a8b24f871dfcf467378660af9c064d <7571aadd20289e9ea10ebfed0986f39ed8b3c16b
- Affected versionversion=6a1f12dd85a8b24f871dfcf467378660af9c064d <94d5ad7b41122be33ebc2a6830fe710cba1ecd75
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo