CVE-2025-2180

Authenticated code execution via malicious Terraform file

Published Aug 13, 2025 · Updated Aug 13, 2025

Unsafe deserialization in Palo Alto Networks Checkov 3.2.0 through 3.2.414 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code. Palo Alto Networks has not published the deserialization locus or the operation that interprets the malicious Terraform content. Exploitation requires a non-administrative Prisma Cloud user to submit a crafted Terraform file and the service to scan that untrusted file.

CVSS severity4.8
Medium
EPSS probability0.18%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Unsafe deserialization in Palo Alto Networks Checkov 3.2.0 through 3.2.414 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code. Palo Alto Networks has not published the deserialization locus or the operation that interprets the malicious Terraform content. Exploitation requires a non-administrative Prisma Cloud user to submit a crafted Terraform file and the service to scan that untrusted file.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-2180
Published
Aug 13, 2025
Updated
Aug 13, 2025
Vendor
Palo Alto Networks
Product
Checkov
Classifications
CWE-502, CAPEC-248, T1204.002
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 13, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 13, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=3.2.0 <3.2.415 changes=[{"at":"3.2.415","status":"unaffected"}]

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Palo Alto Networks · Checkovversion=3.2.0 <3.2.415 changes=[{"at":"3.2.415","status":"unaffected"}]

Published CVSS scores

1.1Palo Alto NetworksCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber
4.8Palo Alto NetworksCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CAPEC-248Command Injection
T1204.002User Execution: Malicious File

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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