CVE-2025-21656

Uninitialized sensor-data disclosure via positive SCSI errors

Published Jan 21, 2025 · Updated May 11, 2026

Improper error handling in the Linux kernel drivetemp driver allows local users to read uninitialized hwmon sensor data after SCSI errors. The driver returns positive scsi_execute_cmd results to hwmon as though they were successful, while hwmon recognizes only negative error values. Reachability requires the drivetemp driver, a managed SCSI disk, and a command error such as drive disconnection; the reported effect is invalid or residual sensor output.

CVSS severityUnavailable
Unscored
EPSS probability0.20%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper error handling in the Linux kernel drivetemp driver allows local users to read uninitialized hwmon sensor data after SCSI errors. The driver returns positive scsi_execute_cmd results to hwmon as though they were successful, while hwmon recognizes only negative error values. Reachability requires the drivetemp driver, a managed SCSI disk, and a command error such as drive disconnection; the reported effect is invalid or residual sensor output.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-21656
Published
Jan 21, 2025
Updated
May 11, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
Unavailable
Attack vector
local
Privileges
Unavailable

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 21, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=5.6
  2. Affected versionversion=5b46903d8bf372e563bf2150d46b87fff197a109 <42268d885e44af875a6474f7bba519cc6cea6a9d
  3. Affected versionversion=5b46903d8bf372e563bf2150d46b87fff197a109 <53e25b10a28edaf8c2a1d3916fd8929501a50dfc
  4. Affected versionversion=5b46903d8bf372e563bf2150d46b87fff197a109 <82163d63ae7a4c36142cd252388737205bb7e4b9

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesUnavailable in this record.

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=5.6; version=5b46903d8bf372e563bf2150d46b87fff197a109 <42268d885e44af875a6474f7bba519cc6cea6a9d; version=5b46903d8bf372e563bf2150d46b87fff197a109 <53e25b10a28edaf8c2a1d3916fd8929501a50dfc; version=5b46903d8bf372e563bf2150d46b87fff197a109 <82163d63ae7a4c36142cd252388737205bb7e4b9

Published CVSS scores

No CVSS assessment is available in this record.

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
PrivilegesUnavailable
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

No sourced classifications are available.

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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