CVE-2025-21554Network attack vector

Unauthenticated read access to order-management data

Published Jan 21, 2025 · Updated Feb 4, 2025

Incorrect authorization in Oracle Communications Order and Service Management 7.4.0, 7.4.1, and 7.5.0 allows remote attackers to read data via HTTP. Oracle has not disclosed the affected Security-component endpoint or the authorization decision that mishandles an untrusted HTTP request. No authentication or user interaction is required, and successful exploitation exposes only a subset of data accessible to OSM.

CVSS severity5.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.38%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Incorrect authorization in Oracle Communications Order and Service Management 7.4.0, 7.4.1, and 7.5.0 allows remote attackers to read data via HTTP. Oracle has not disclosed the affected Security-component endpoint or the authorization decision that mishandles an untrusted HTTP request. No authentication or user interaction is required, and successful exploitation exposes only a subset of data accessible to OSM.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-21554
Published
Jan 21, 2025
Updated
Feb 4, 2025
Vendor
Oracle Corporation
Product
Oracle Communications Order and Service Management
Classifications
CWE-863, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 21, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 4, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=7.4.0
  2. Affected versionversion=7.4.1
  3. Affected versionversion=7.5.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Oracle Corporation · Oracle Communications Order and Service Managementversion=7.4.0; version=7.4.1; version=7.5.0

Published CVSS scores

5.3Oracle CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-863Incorrect Authorization
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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