CVE-2025-21506Network attack vector

Authenticated data access and modification via incorrect authorization

Published Jan 21, 2025 · Updated Jan 22, 2025

Incorrect authorization in Oracle Project Foundation 12.2.3 through 12.2.13 allows remote authenticated users to read or modify critical data. Oracle identifies Technology Foundation as the affected component but does not disclose the endpoint or incorrect authorization operation. A low-privileged account and HTTP access are required, and successful exploitation exposes or changes any data accessible to Oracle Project Foundation.

CVSS severity8.1
High
EPSS probability0.56%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Incorrect authorization in Oracle Project Foundation 12.2.3 through 12.2.13 allows remote authenticated users to read or modify critical data. Oracle identifies Technology Foundation as the affected component but does not disclose the endpoint or incorrect authorization operation. A low-privileged account and HTTP access are required, and successful exploitation exposes or changes any data accessible to Oracle Project Foundation.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-21506
Published
Jan 21, 2025
Updated
Jan 22, 2025
Vendor
Oracle
Product
Oracle Project Foundation
Classifications
CWE-863
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 21, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 22, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=12.2.3 <=12.2.13

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Oracle · Oracle Project Foundationversion=12.2.3 <=12.2.13

Published CVSS scores

8.1OracleCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-863Incorrect Authorization

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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