CVE-2025-21348Network attack vector

Authenticated code execution via improper authorization

Published Jan 14, 2025 · Updated Jun 9, 2026

Improper authorization in Microsoft SharePoint Server allows remote authenticated users with Site Owner rights to execute code remotely. Microsoft identifies the weakness as improper authorization but has not disclosed the vulnerable handler, accepted input, or failed authorization operation. Exploitation requires Site Owner or higher privileges and runs code in the SharePoint Server context, enabling control of server data and service operation.

CVSS severity7.2
High
EPSS probability1.81%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper authorization in Microsoft SharePoint Server allows remote authenticated users with Site Owner rights to execute code remotely. Microsoft identifies the weakness as improper authorization but has not disclosed the vulnerable handler, accepted input, or failed authorization operation. Exploitation requires Site Owner or higher privileges and runs code in the SharePoint Server context, enabling control of server data and service operation.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-21348
Published
Jan 14, 2025
Updated
Jun 9, 2026
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016
Classifications
CWE-285, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 14, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 9, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=16.0.0 <16.0.5483.1001

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Microsoft · Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016version=16.0.0 <16.0.5483.1001
Microsoft · Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019version=16.0.0 <16.0.10416.20041
Microsoft · Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Editionversion=16.0.0 <16.0.17928.20356

Published CVSS scores

7.2Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-285Improper Authorization
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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