CVE-2025-2131Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Stored XSS via Unicode-encoded Website Address

Published Mar 9, 2025 · Updated Mar 10, 2025

Stored cross-site scripting in XunRuiCMS 4.6.0 through 4.6.3 allows remote authenticated users to run script in visitors' browsers. The management interface stores a Unicode-encoded iframe JavaScript payload supplied as the Friendly Link Website Address and later renders it on the site's homepage despite ordinary XSS encoding. Administrative access to the management terminal is required, and exploitation also requires a visitor to load the affected homepage, limiting the demonstrated impact to script execution in that visitor's browser.

CVSS severity4.8
Medium
EPSS probability0.30%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stored cross-site scripting in XunRuiCMS 4.6.0 through 4.6.3 allows remote authenticated users to run script in visitors' browsers. The management interface stores a Unicode-encoded iframe JavaScript payload supplied as the Friendly Link Website Address and later renders it on the site's homepage despite ordinary XSS encoding. Administrative access to the management terminal is required, and exploitation also requires a visitor to load the affected homepage, limiting the demonstrated impact to script execution in that visitor's browser.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-2131
Published
Mar 9, 2025
Updated
Mar 10, 2025
Vendor
Sichuan Xunruiyun Software Development Co., Ltd.
Product
XunRuiCMS
Classifications
CWE-79, CWE-94, T1059.007
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 9, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 10, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=4.6.0
  2. Affected versionversion=4.6.1
  3. Affected versionversion=4.6.2
  4. Affected versionversion=4.6.3

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Sichuan Xunruiyun Software Development Co., Ltd. · XunRuiCMSversion=4.6.0; version=4.6.1; version=4.6.2; version=4.6.3

Published CVSS scores

2.4VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
3.3VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:N/I:P/A:N
4.8VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
T1059.007Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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