CVE-2025-2111Network attack vector

Administrator access via nonce-free option updates

Published Apr 19, 2025 · Updated Apr 8, 2026

Cross-site request forgery in WPBrigade WP Headers & Footers 3.1.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to update site options. The custom_plugin_set_option function accepts a forged administrator request without valid nonce verification and passes attacker-chosen option names and values to WordPress. Exploitation requires WPBRIGADE_SDK__DEV_MODE set to true and an administrator to follow the crafted request, enabling registration and setting the default role to Administrator.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.23%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site request forgery in WPBrigade WP Headers & Footers 3.1.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to update site options. The custom_plugin_set_option function accepts a forged administrator request without valid nonce verification and passes attacker-chosen option names and values to WordPress. Exploitation requires WPBRIGADE_SDK__DEV_MODE set to true and an administrator to follow the crafted request, enabling registration and setting the default role to Administrator.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-2111
Published
Apr 19, 2025
Updated
Apr 8, 2026
Vendor
WPBrigade
Product
WP Headers & Footers
Classifications
CWE-352, T1204.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 19, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 8, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=3.1.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

WPBrigade · WP Headers & Footersversion=0 <=3.1.1

Published CVSS scores

7.5WordfenceCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-352Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
T1204.001User Execution: Malicious Link

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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