CVE-2025-2098

Local privilege escalation via world-writable application bundle

Published Mar 26, 2025 · Updated Oct 3, 2025

Local privilege escalation in Fast CAD Reader 4.1.5 and earlier allows local users to execute code through macOS Dylib hijacking. The macOS application bundle is installed with rwxrwxrwx permissions, allowing any local account or process to replace bundle content with a malicious dynamic library. A guest or standard account must already have local access; launching the altered application executes attacker-controlled code with privileges unavailable to that account.

CVSS severity8.4
High
EPSS probability0.17%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Local privilege escalation in Fast CAD Reader 4.1.5 and earlier allows local users to execute code through macOS Dylib hijacking. The macOS application bundle is installed with rwxrwxrwx permissions, allowing any local account or process to replace bundle content with a malicious dynamic library. A guest or standard account must already have local access; launching the altered application executes attacker-controlled code with privileges unavailable to that account.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-2098
Published
Mar 26, 2025
Updated
Oct 3, 2025
Vendor
Beijing Honghu Yuntu Technology Co., Ltd.
Product
Fast CAD Reader
Classifications
CWE-732, CAPEC-233, T1574.004
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 26, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 3, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=4.1.5

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Beijing Honghu Yuntu Technology Co., Ltd. · Fast CAD Readerversion=0 <=4.1.5

Published CVSS scores

8.4CERT.PLCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-732Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CAPEC-233Privilege Escalation
T1574.004Hijack Execution Flow: Dylib Hijacking

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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