CVE-2025-20708

Remote privilege escalation via incorrect modem bounds check

Published Sep 1, 2025 · Updated Feb 26, 2026

Out-of-bounds write in MediaTek Modem NR15, NR16, NR17, and NR17R allows remote attackers to escalate privileges via a rogue base station. The modem applies an incorrect bounds check before writing attacker-controlled data, allowing a write past the intended buffer. Exploitation requires the UE to connect to an attacker-controlled base station, but needs no existing privileges or user interaction.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.34%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds write in MediaTek Modem NR15, NR16, NR17, and NR17R allows remote attackers to escalate privileges via a rogue base station. The modem applies an incorrect bounds check before writing attacker-controlled data, allowing a write past the intended buffer. Exploitation requires the UE to connect to an attacker-controlled base station, but needs no existing privileges or user interaction.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-20708
Published
Sep 1, 2025
Updated
Feb 26, 2026
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-787, T1664
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 1, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

8.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
T1664Exploitation for Initial Access

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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