CVE-2025-2041Public exploitNetwork attack vector

SQL injection via unneutralized p_cat parameter

Published Mar 6, 2025 · Updated Mar 6, 2025

SQL injection in shop.php in s-a-zhd Ecommerce-Website-using-PHP 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to manipulate database queries. The shop.php request path incorporates the p_cat parameter into an SQL statement without neutralizing SQL control characters. A low-privilege session and a crafted p_cat value are sufficient to read or modify data available to the application's database account.

CVSS severity5.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.53%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in shop.php in s-a-zhd Ecommerce-Website-using-PHP 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to manipulate database queries. The shop.php request path incorporates the p_cat parameter into an SQL statement without neutralizing SQL control characters. A low-privilege session and a crafted p_cat value are sufficient to read or modify data available to the application's database account.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-2041
Published
Mar 6, 2025
Updated
Mar 6, 2025
Vendor
s-a-zhd
Product
Ecommerce-Website-using-PHP
Classifications
CWE-74, CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 6, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 6, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

s-a-zhd · Ecommerce-Website-using-PHPversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

5.3VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
9.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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