CVE-2025-20168Network attack vector

Browser script execution via insufficient input validation

Published Jan 8, 2025 · Updated Jan 8, 2025

Cross-site scripting in Cisco CSPC 2.11 through 2.11.0.3 allows remote authenticated users to execute script in another user's browser. The web-based management interface insufficiently validates user-supplied input before allowing malicious code to be injected into specific pages. A low-privileged CSPC account and interaction by a user who opens an injected page are required; script runs in the interface context and can access sensitive browser-based information.

CVSS severity5.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.29%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site scripting in Cisco CSPC 2.11 through 2.11.0.3 allows remote authenticated users to execute script in another user's browser. The web-based management interface insufficiently validates user-supplied input before allowing malicious code to be injected into specific pages. A low-privileged CSPC account and interaction by a user who opens an injected page are required; script runs in the interface context and can access sensitive browser-based information.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-20168
Published
Jan 8, 2025
Updated
Jan 8, 2025
Vendor
ClamAV
Product
Cisco Common Services Platform Collector (CSPC)
Classifications
CWE-86, T1189
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 8, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 8, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.11
  2. Affected versionversion=2.11.0.1
  3. Affected versionversion=2.11.0.2
  4. Affected versionversion=2.11.0.3

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

ClamAV · Cisco Common Services Platform Collector (CSPC)version=2.11; version=2.11.0.1; version=2.11.0.2; version=2.11.0.3

Published CVSS scores

5.4Cisco Systems, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-86Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
T1189Drive-by Compromise

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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