CVE-2025-1796Network attack vector

Account takeover via predictable password-reset codes

Published Mar 20, 2025 · Updated Oct 15, 2025

Weak PRNG use in Dify 0.10.1 allows remote authenticated users with workflow-tool access to take over arbitrary accounts. AccountService.send_reset_password_email builds each six-digit reset code with Python random.randint, whose predictable state can be recovered from workflow-generated outputs. Access to workflow tools is required to sample the shared PRNG; predicted codes can reset any user's password, including an administrator's.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.58%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Weak PRNG use in Dify 0.10.1 allows remote authenticated users with workflow-tool access to take over arbitrary accounts. AccountService.send_reset_password_email builds each six-digit reset code with Python random.randint, whose predictable state can be recovered from workflow-generated outputs. Access to workflow tools is required to sample the shared PRNG; predicted codes can reset any user's password, including an administrator's.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-1796
Published
Mar 20, 2025
Updated
Oct 15, 2025
Vendor
LangGenius
Product
Dify
Classifications
CWE-338, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 20, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 15, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <=latest

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

LangGenius · Difyversion=unspecified <=latest

Published CVSS scores

8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.5huntr.devCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-338Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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