CVE-2025-1793Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Database reads and writes via unsafe SQL concatenation

Published Jun 5, 2025 · Updated Jun 5, 2025

SQL injection in LlamaIndex before 0.12.28 allows remote attackers to read and write database data through vulnerable vector stores. Eight vector-store integrations concatenate caller-controlled identifiers, document IDs, metadata, or filters into SQL statements without adequate neutralization. Exposure requires a downstream application to pass attacker-controlled values into an affected integration, enabling unauthorized access to or alteration of database data.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.66%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in LlamaIndex before 0.12.28 allows remote attackers to read and write database data through vulnerable vector stores. Eight vector-store integrations concatenate caller-controlled identifiers, document IDs, metadata, or filters into SQL statements without adequate neutralization. Exposure requires a downstream application to pass attacker-controlled values into an affected integration, enabling unauthorized access to or alteration of database data.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-1793
Published
Jun 5, 2025
Updated
Jun 5, 2025
Vendor
LlamaIndex
Product
LlamaIndex
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 5, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 5, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <0.12.28

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

LlamaIndex · LlamaIndexversion=unspecified <0.12.28

Published CVSS scores

9.8huntrCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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