CVE-2025-15170Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Cross-site scripting via unneutralized Message parameter

Published Dec 29, 2025 · Updated Dec 29, 2025

Cross-site scripting in Advaya Softech GEMS Education ERP 2.0 and 2.1 allows remote attackers to inject script via the Message parameter. The /home.jsp error handler places attacker-controlled Message content into the generated error page without neutralizing executable markup. Exploitation requires a victim to open the crafted URL, after which the payload executes in the portal origin and can alter page content or act through that browser session.

CVSS severity6.1
Medium
EPSS probability0.36%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site scripting in Advaya Softech GEMS Education ERP 2.0 and 2.1 allows remote attackers to inject script via the Message parameter. The /home.jsp error handler places attacker-controlled Message content into the generated error page without neutralizing executable markup. Exploitation requires a victim to open the crafted URL, after which the payload executes in the portal origin and can alter page content or act through that browser session.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-15170
Published
Dec 29, 2025
Updated
Dec 29, 2025
Vendor
Advaya Softech
Product
GEMS Education ERP
Classifications
CWE-94, CWE-79, T1059.007, T1204.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 29, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Dec 29, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.0
  2. Affected versionversion=2.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Advaya Softech · GEMS Education ERPversion=2.0; version=2.1

Published CVSS scores

4.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
2.1VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.1NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
5.0VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1059.007Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript
T1204.001User Execution: Malicious Link

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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