CVE-2025-15081Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated root command execution via unfiltered DDNS name

Published Dec 25, 2025 · Updated Dec 25, 2025

Command injection in JD Cloud Wireless Bao BE6500 4.4.1.r4308 allows remote authenticated users to execute commands as root via DDNS settings. The /jdcapi sub_4780 function copies ddns_name without filtering, formats it into an /etc/init.d/ddns command, and passes the result to system(). An authorized web session is required; successful injection grants root-level control of the router, including the ability to alter data or interrupt service.

CVSS severity6.3
Medium
EPSS probability2.59%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Command injection in JD Cloud Wireless Bao BE6500 4.4.1.r4308 allows remote authenticated users to execute commands as root via DDNS settings. The /jdcapi sub_4780 function copies ddns_name without filtering, formats it into an /etc/init.d/ddns command, and passes the result to system(). An authorized web session is required; successful injection grants root-level control of the router, including the ability to alter data or interrupt service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-15081
Published
Dec 25, 2025
Updated
Dec 25, 2025
Vendor
JD Cloud Computing Co., Ltd.
Product
Wireless Bao BE6500
Classifications
CWE-77, CWE-74, T1059
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 25, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Dec 25, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=4.4.1.r4308

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

JD Cloud Computing Co., Ltd. · Wireless Bao BE6500version=4.4.1.r4308

Published CVSS scores

6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
2.1VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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