CVE-2025-1465Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Admin-level remote code execution via malicious database prefix

Published Feb 19, 2025 · Updated Feb 19, 2025

Code injection in the Maintenance component of 10年 梦想CMS 1.41 allows remote authenticated users to execute code on the web server. BackdbAction.class.php permits directory traversal to delete install_ok.txt, reopening installation, where a crafted table-prefix value is written into the database configuration file as executable PHP. Administrative access to database backup and restore is required; successful exploitation runs attacker-supplied commands through the site.

CVSS severity6.6
Medium
EPSS probability0.54%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Code injection in the Maintenance component of 10年 梦想CMS 1.41 allows remote authenticated users to execute code on the web server. BackdbAction.class.php permits directory traversal to delete install_ok.txt, reopening installation, where a crafted table-prefix value is written into the database configuration file as executable PHP. Administrative access to database backup and restore is required; successful exploitation runs attacker-supplied commands through the site.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-1465
Published
Feb 19, 2025
Updated
Feb 19, 2025
Vendor
10年
Product
梦想CMS
Classifications
CWE-74, CWE-94, T1505.003
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 19, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 19, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.41

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

10年 · 梦想CMSversion=1.41

Published CVSS scores

4.1VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.6NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
2.1VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.3VulDBAV:N/AC:H/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
T1505.003Server Software Component: Web Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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