CVE-2025-1448Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated command execution via unsanitized retry parameter

Published Feb 19, 2025 · Updated Feb 19, 2025

Command injection in Synway SMG Gateway Management Software 20250204 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands. The /en/9-12ping.php handler interpolates the POST retry value into a sed command and passes the resulting string to PHP system() without neutralizing shell metacharacters. No authentication is required, and successful requests run with the web process's device privileges, enabling configuration disclosure, modification, or service interruption.

CVSS severity6.9
Medium
EPSS probability2.73%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Command injection in Synway SMG Gateway Management Software 20250204 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands. The /en/9-12ping.php handler interpolates the POST retry value into a sed command and passes the resulting string to PHP system() without neutralizing shell metacharacters. No authentication is required, and successful requests run with the web process's device privileges, enabling configuration disclosure, modification, or service interruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-1448
Published
Feb 19, 2025
Updated
Feb 19, 2025
Vendor
Synway Information Engineering Co., Ltd.
Product
Synway SMG Gateway Management Software
Classifications
CWE-77, CWE-74, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 19, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 19, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=20250204

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Synway Information Engineering Co., Ltd. · Synway SMG Gateway Management Softwareversion=20250204

Published CVSS scores

7.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.9VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo