Bulk archive creation via missing nonce validation
Published Dec 17, 2025 · Updated Dec 17, 2025
CSRF in WPFactory Download Plugins and Themes Dashboard plugin 1.9.6 and earlier allows remote attackers to create ZIP archives via forged requests. The download_plugin_bulk and download_theme_bulk functions process requests without validating a WordPress nonce and write archives under wp-content/uploads. Exploitation requires an authenticated site administrator to open an attacker-controlled link; the resulting archives expose installed plugin and theme code in a web-accessible directory.
Summary
What happened
CSRF in WPFactory Download Plugins and Themes Dashboard plugin 1.9.6 and earlier allows remote attackers to create ZIP archives via forged requests. The download_plugin_bulk and download_theme_bulk functions process requests without validating a WordPress nonce and write archives under wp-content/uploads. Exploitation requires an authenticated site administrator to open an attacker-controlled link; the resulting archives expose installed plugin and theme code in a web-accessible directory.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-14399
- Published
- Dec 17, 2025
- Updated
- Dec 17, 2025
- Vendor
- WPFactory
- Product
- Download Plugins and Themes in ZIP from Dashboard
- Classifications
- CWE-352, CAPEC-62
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Dec 17, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Dec 17, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=* <=1.9.6
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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